LOWTAX.NET
CONTACT | RECRUITMENT | ABOUT | LEGAL | LINKS     
   NETWORK SITES:
   LOWTAX   
   TAX-NEWS   
  PBTG  
   

Jurisdiction Home Pages

Andorra
Anguilla
Aruba
Australia
Austria
Bahamas
Barbados
Belgium
Belize
Bermuda
Botswana
British Virgin Islands
Brunei
Bulgaria
Canada
Cayman Islands
Cook Islands
Costa Rica
Cyprus
Czech Rep
Denmark
Dubai
Estonia
France
Germany
Gibraltar
Greece
Grenada
Guernsey
Hong Kong
Hungary
Ireland
Isle of Man
Jersey
Labuan
Latvia
Liberia

Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Madeira
Malaysia
Malta
Marshall Islands
Mauritius
Monaco
The Netherlands
The Netherlands Antilles
Nevis
New Zealand
Panama
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Romania
Russia
Seychelles
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
South Africa
Spain
St. Kitts
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
Switzerland
Turks & Caicos Islands
USA
UK
Vanuatu

Daily Tax Quote

New On The Lowtax Network Today

This feed is published daily with selected new or updated content from across the Lowtax Network. For a list of Lowtax Network sites, many of which feature daily news, see below.

 
TODAY 18/03: New Lowtax Editor Column, by Kitty Miv
17/03 IO Focus: Hong Kong, Investors Offshore special feature
17/03 New PBTG Editor Column, Caroline, PBTG editor
16/03 Hungary Summary PBTG Guide, added to Personal Business Tax Guide
15/03 Lowtax South Africa, major content expansion
12/03 Lowtax Costa Rica, annual update
11/03 Estonia Summary PBTG Guide, added to Personal Business Tax Guide
10/03 Lowtax Labuan, annual update
05/03 Belgium Summary PBTG Guide, added to Personal Business Tax Guide
03/03 Personal Business Tax Guide, PBTG, has launched!
Providing essential tax news and information for globally mobile artists, contractors, entrepreneurs, professionals, small businesses, sportspersons and entertainers.
02/03 Personal Equity Investment In 2010: Not Just For Expats…, Investors Offshore special feature
24/02 Lowtax Cyprus, annual update
22/02 Lowtax Brunei, annual update
15/02 Lowtax Australia, major content expansion
 

 
Lowtax Network Sites
Lowtax Portal: 'Low-tax' business and investment in the top 50 jurisdictions covered in exceptional detail.
Tax News: Global tax news, continuously updated through the day.
Investors Offshore: The independent offshore and alternative investment guide for expatriates and the globally aware investor.
Law & Tax News: Daily news and background data on tax and legal developments for international business.
Offshore-e-com: A topical guide to offshore e-commerce focused on tax and regulation.
Lowtax Library: One of the web's largest and most authoritative business and investment information sources.
US Tax Network: The resource for free online US taxation information, covering: corporate tax, individual tax, international tax, expatriates, sales and e-commerce tax, investment tax.
NEW! Personal Business Tax Guide: Providing essential tax news and information on business for contractors, entrepreneurs, professionals, small businesses, artists, sportspersons and entertainers.
 
>
LOWTAX ONSHORE

GERMANY: CO-ORDINATION CENTRES

<

BACK TO GERMANY INFORMATION: BUSINESS, TAXATION AND INVESTMENT

Fiscal Advantages of Co-ordination Centres

Co-ordination centers have traditionally been taxed at the standard German corporate income tax rate on the sum total of 5-10% of their costs. Since the taxable base of most other corporate entities is accounting profit, this concession potentially represents a considerable fiscal benefit. However it should be noted that the mark-up rate can be retrospectively increased by the tax authorities.

NB: The European Commission has attacked Co-ordination Centres in a number of Member States under its 'Harmful Tax Practices' initiative (The Code of Conduct Committee) and has succeeded in severely limiting their appeal in a number of cases.

Pre-conditions for Qualification as a Co-ordination Centre

Co-ordination center status is not open to any entity engaged in any economic activity. A company must meet the following criteria:

  • Administrative Consent: The company must obtain administrative consent prior to being granted the fiscal benefits that go with having a co-ordination center status.
  • Permitted activities: German co-ordination centers are strictly limited in what activities they can engage in. They are limited to the provision of administrative services to a group of affiliated companies and any assets used by the co-ordination center must be in the name of the German company. A German co-ordination center cannot engage in the following activities:
    • Holding Company: It cannot hold shares in or grant loans to affiliated corporate entities from which in return it receives dividend income & loan interest in a tax-friendly environment.
    • Ownership of Patents & Other Assets: It cannot own patents & other assets to be rented out to other group members or corporations in return for rental income which it receives in a tax friendly environment. As with assets in general, any intellectual property assets owned by the co-ordination center must be for its own use and must be in its name.

BACK TO TOP

Comparison With Other Co-Ordination Centre Regimes

Co-ordination centers offering discriminatory fiscal incentives exist in Belgium, Spain and France. German corporate income tax rates payable by co-ordination centers located on its territory do not compare favorably with those levied in competing jurisdictions, except perhaps for Spain in certain circumstances.

As previously mentioned, co-ordination centres in EU member states have come under varying degrees of EC fire, and in March 2007, the European Commission announced that it was extending an investigation into Belgian coordination centres.

In its judgment of 22 June 2006, the European Court of Justice confirmed that the tax scheme for coordination centres was incompatible with the common market, but partly annulled the transitional measures laid down by the Commission for the phasing-out of the scheme.

This annulment leaves the procedure initiated by the Commission on 27 February 2002 partially open. The procedure must therefore be closed by a new decision laying down appropriate transitional measures for the centres concerned. The Commission is therefore extending the procedure before adopting a new decision in order to give interested parties the opportunity to submit their observations.


BACK TO TOP

 

<

BACK TO GERMANY INFORMATION: BUSINESS, TAXATION AND INVESTMENT


The Lowtax Network Shop

VISIT THE SHOP

As well as 3,000 pages of updated, free content on our five sites, Lowtax offers visitors a number of authoritative special reports for immediate download at attractive prices.

A world-wide network of contributors
Buy on-line and download your exclusive reports
Keen pricing - pay by credit card
5 years as the world's top on-line tax resource

VISIT THE SHOP

Our 25 special reports cover every important aspect of 'offshore' and international tax-planning, including banking secrecy, the 'unfair tax competition' saga, offshore funds, e-commerce, offshore gaming, and a host of other topical subjects.

VISIT THE SHOP

Advertising & Marketing

With over 50,000 qualified readers every month our web-sites offer a number of cost effective, targeted advertising, sponsorship and marketing opportunities:

Display advertising - from 'skyscrapers' to 'buttons'
Content/article submission and sponsorship
Opt-in email marketing
On-line Services Directory listings

Click here to learn more or contact Peter Wiggins on +44 (0)1424 813852 or email him at peter@lowtax.net

News & Content Solutions

Could your corporate web-site or newsletter benefit from incorporating regularly updated news and content tailored to serve your clients' interests? We can provide a variety of maintenance-free news and content solutions that can be seamlessly integrated and dynamically delivered:

Customised, personalised 'own-brand' news services
Newsletter content and management
News Headlines Tickers

Click here to learn more or contact Peter Wiggins on +44 (0)1424 813852 or email him at peter@lowtax.net

IMPORTANT NOTICE: THE LOWTAX NETWORK has taken reasonable care in sourcing and presenting the information contained on this site, but accepts no responsibility for any financial or other loss or damage that may result from its use. In particular, users of the site are advised to take appropriate professional advice before committing themselves to involvement in offshore jurisdictions, offshore trusts or offshore investments. All materials on this site copyright THE LOWTAX NETWORK 1999 to 2010. Contact us for further information.