Isle of Man: Internet and E-Commerce Facilities
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Isle of Man Information: Business, Taxation and Offshore
In this Section:
- Isle of Man Business Environment
- Isle of Man Telecommunications
- Isle of Man Banking and Financial
Services
- Isle of Man Professional Services
- Isle of Man Trust Management
- Isle of Man Residence and Property
- Isle of Man the Labour Market
Isle of Man Internet and E-Commerce Facilities
Apart from the Internet services delivered
by Manx Telecom, there are a number of independent Internet
Service Providers, Web Hosting Operators, Business Continuity
and IT Co-location Providers, all of which combine to provide
a vibrant, competitive and increasingly creative telecoms
and IT Sector.
At the time of writing there are at
least five Internet Service Providers on the Isle of Man,
all of whom also offer hosting facilities.
In 1996 the Isle of Man Government
obtained permission to use the .im National Top Level Domain
(TLD) and has ultimate responsibility for its use. The domain
is managed on a daily basis by Advanced Systems Consultants,
an Island-based Internet Service Provider. A naming committee
consisting of representatives from the Manx Government and
local industry considers all domain applications.
There are a number of firms on the
Isle of Man which offer e-commerce packages or e-business
support, and several of these are consortia. In one case,
for instance, there is a joint venture between a management
consultancy, an Internet facilities house, a law firm and
Manx Telecom. This approach ensures that all necessary skills
are brought to bear on the setting-up of an offshore e-commerce
operation.
Several firms offer comprehensive support
to retail e-commerce operations, typically including the following
components:
- domain name, hosting and site statistics;
- secure space for customer ordering
form;
- home, company information and other
pages as required;
- product catalogue, shopping basket
and ordering facility;
- catalogue design and construction
including photography;
- keyword-based search engine positioning;
- payment-processing solutions from
an external service;
- continuing site updating service.
In July, 2006, Manx Telecom said that
broadband penetration on the Isle of Man was 60% higher than
that of the OECD average, confirming the jurisdiction as one
of the world's leading e-economies.
Announcing that more than 10,000 broadband
connections had been achieved on the island, Manx Telecom
stated that ADSL broadband penetration on the Island was 12.7
connections per 100 of population. By comparison, a recent
OECD report on broadband take-up around the world showed that
the Island is ahead of both the UK and Ireland in the number
of DSL connections – they trail at 11.5 and 5.0 respectively.
Since launching the service some years
ago, Manx Telecom says that it had made a multi-million pound
investment in Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) core
equipment, providing unrivalled levels of coverage – 99.8%
- compared to other European countries. Furthermore, price
reductions and increased availability have seen its popularity
soar, with the number of connections growing by over 50% during
the last twelve months.
ADSL technology provides broadband
Internet access over a standard telephone line, effectively
‘splitting’ the line so that it can be used simultaneously
for both voice calls and high-speed Internet browsing.
The Isle of Man became one of the first
ten countries in the world with ADSL broadband services when
Manx Telecom first enabled the Douglas exchange in March 2000
to offer business broadband services. By June 2001 both business
and residential ADSL broadband services had been rolled out
to Ramsey, Castletown, Peel, Port Erin and Marown exchanges,
and by June 2003 all eleven exchanges on the Island had been
ADSL-enabled.
Chris Hall, managing director of Manx
Telecom commented: “We are delighted to have reached the 10,000
connections milestone and proud that our investment has provided
a high quality service that is available to nearly all households
on the Island."
"We are all aware, through TV and press
advertising in the UK, of ISPs offering what look like very
cheap high-speed broadband deals. However it is important
to bear in mind that most of these low cost services are only
offered where they are economically viable – in other words
in the major cities where the number of customers served by
a single exchange is often significantly more customers than
the entire population of the Isle of Man, and furthermore
there are often considerable additional costs 'hidden' in
the small print.”
Mr Hall continued: “Nevertheless, MT
is committed to continuing to enhance and improve its broadband
offerings, and we are constantly striving to reduce our costs
so that we can pass these savings on to our customers. In
addition, in response to customer feedback, our in-house ISP,
ManxNet, is currently finalising plans to introduce a lower-priced
‘entry-level’ broadband service, which should be very attractive
for any internet users yet to experience the exciting performance
available from an ‘always-on’ high speed broadband connection.”
The take-up of broadband has also been
supported by Isle of Man Government’s policy of subsidising
initial connection charges to customers.
“These latest figures help to demonstrate
how the 'e-Island' dream is fast becoming a reality, as they
show how well the Island ranks against other leading e-enabled
jurisdictions around the world," noted Tim Craine, the Isle
of Man’s Director of e-Business.
"The initiative involving funding from
Government via the DTI, to cover the cost of a broadband connection
for individuals and businesses has certainly helped to drive
the rapid increase in broadband connections in recent years,"
he added.
In January 2009, Manx Telecom announced
the completion of a major upgrade to the Island’s telecommunications
network which means that the company’s 21,000 broadband
users will be able to take advantage of download speeds of
up to 8Mb/s (8 Megabits per second). The upgrade is part of
Manx Telecom’s GBP25m Next Generation Network project
which will ultimately enable personal and business customers
to access and manipulate voice calls, data, television, and
video, on one seamless ‘converged’ network.
Implementing the Next Generation Network,
which took place during 2009, meant migrating more than 60,000
fixed lines to the new digital platform. The Next Generation
Network represents one of the biggest investments in technology
the Island has ever seen and, when complete, the Island will
be the first country in the world to have everything running
off one secure converged Telecoms network.
In December 2009, the Isle of Man government’s
Communications Commission launched a consultation as part
of a revision of regulation on communications.
The Telecommunications Act dates back
to 1984 and the Broadcasting Act has remained largely unchanged
since 1993; both were drafted in a largely pre-mobile, pre-digital
and pre-Internet age. The Commission is therefore looking
to update the Island's communications law in order, in its
view, to ensure the Island’s infrastructure remains
cutting-edge so as to remain competitive and to develop new
wealth-creating industries, as well as to ensure the Island
has the best regulatory framework to enable continual development
of its communications networks and services for residents,
visitors and businesses.
Twenty-two responses were received, the majority of which
agreed with the Commission’s recommendation that a new
approach to communications regulation tailored to the Island’s
unique position was needed.
In August 2010, Adrian Earnshaw, Chairman of the Communications
Commission, announced that approval had been obtained from
the Council of Ministers’ to begin the process of updating
the Island’s communications legislation.
By March 2012, work to update the island's telecommunication
and broadcasting legislation was continuing. Draft legislation
is expected to be published for consultation later in the
year.
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