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Isle of Man: Taxation
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Isle of Man Information: Business, Taxation and Offshore
In this Section:
- Isle of Man Direct Corporate Taxation
- Isle of Man Personal Taxation
- Isle of Man Offshore Taxation
Regimes
- Isle of Man Double Taxation Treaties
In the Isle of Man there is no general capital gains
tax, turnover tax or capital transfer tax, and there are no
stamp duties. Apart from VAT, the only significant tax is
income tax which is levied at a maximum rate of 20% on individuals,
and until 2006 on corporations (companies). In its budget
for 2002/03 the government reduced lower rates of income tax
to 10%.
The Assessor of Income Tax is the head of the Income Tax
Division of the Manx Treasury and carries out the functions
of tax assessment and collection. The Manx tax year runs from
April 6th to April 5th (as in the UK). The island forms part
of the EU VAT area, and applies the same
rate as the UK.
In February, 2005, Treasury Minister Allan Bell delivered
his 2005 Budget, announcing a zero rate of income tax for
six sectors of the Island's economy - manufacturing, film,
e-gaming, tourist accommodation, agriculture and fishing.
Mr Bell confirmed that the Island - which already had the
zero rate for insurance, fund management, space and satellite
technology and shipping - would introduce it as a standard
for business in April 2006, with a 10% rate of tax for 'financial
institutions'. This includes companies holding banking licences
and those receiving income from land and property in the Isle
of Man (which includes rental income, extraction of minerals
and property development).
The Isle of Man's 2006 budget in February, 2006, included
a package of measures to further stimulate the inflow of investment
and business to the Island, including the introduction of
zero corporate tax as of April 5, 2006.
In February 2010, the Isle of Man Income Tax Department launched
a consultation on the future of business taxation on the island
following scrutiny of its 0/10% regime from the European Union
Code of Conduct For Business Taxation Group.
The Isle of Man’s decision to amend its business tax
regime was first announced on October 20, 2009, by the Isle
of Man Chief Minister, Tony Brown, in a statement to the island's
parliament, the Tynwald, in response to changes to the Customs
& Excise Agreement revenue sharing arrangements between
the Isle of Man and the United Kingdom (UK) and other international
developments.
In December 2010, the Manx government's review of the 0/10%
regime was effectively put on ice until a High Level Working
Party established by the European Union to review the Code
of Conduct for Business Taxation had reported back to the
European Council of Finance Ministers (Ecofin). The Working
Party was not expected to report its findings to Ecofin until
June 2011.
To avoid further criticism of its' 0/10% regime, the Manx
Government announced in February 2011, that it was withdrawing
the attribution regime for individuals (ARI) under which distributions
of trading profits to residents shareholders of resident companies
are taxed as capital distributions, thus making them liable
to personal taxation.
On its' website, the IOM government posted the following
announcement: ....'The ARI is designed to deter local shareholders
from avoiding Manx personal tax by rolling up income in companies
subject to the 0% tax rate. This piece of legislation has
been under review since late 2008 by the Code Group, in order
to determine whether it could be considered a harmful measure.
After monitoring the Code Group’s work in 2010, and
being mindful of the views of ECOFIN when it met on 7 December
2010, the Isle of Man Government indicated that it would wait
for the report requested by ECOFIN from the Council High Level
Working Party for tax issues (HLWP) on its review of the scope
of the Code of Conduct before determining its position.
A recommendation being made today by the HLWP to ECOFIN is
that the attribution provisions are effectively designed to
provide an alternative means of taxing domestic business profits
and are therefore within the scope of the Code and must be
included in an evaluation under the Code of Conduct for business
taxation.
In view of the likelihood that the Code Group will move quickly
to declare the ARI a harmful measure, the Isle of Man has
decided that the ARI should be repealed.'
- Isle of Man Scope of Corporation
Tax
- Isle of Man Corporate
Tax Rates
- Isle of Man Calculation
of Taxable Base
- Isle of Man Taxation
of Trusts
- Isle of Man Filing Requirements
and Payment of Tax
- Isle of Man Withholding
Tax
- Isle of Man Residence
and Liability for Taxation
- Isle of Man Income Tax
- Isle of Man Customs Duties
- Isle of Man Social Security
- Isle of Man Forms of Offshore
Operation
- Isle of Man Tax Treatment of Offshore
Operations
- Isle of Man Taxation of Foreign
Employees of Offshore Operations
- Isle of Man Exchange Control
- Isle of Man Offshore Activities
- Isle of Man Employment
and Residence
- Isle of Man Double Tax Treaties
- Isle of Man International Agreements
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Isle of Man Information: Business, Taxation and Offshore
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